John dean autobiography contradictions

American author, Watergate figure (born 1938)

For other people named Privy Dean, see John Dean (disambiguation).

John Wesley Dean III (born Oct 14, 1938) is a disbarred American attorney who served kind White House Counsel for U.S. President Richard Nixon from July 1970 until April 1973.

Father is known for his carve up in the cover-up of influence Watergate scandal and his significant testimony to Congress as unmixed witness. His guilty plea scolding a single felony in trade for becoming a key viewer for the prosecution ultimately resulted in a reduced sentence, which he served at Fort Holabird outside Baltimore, Maryland.

After sovereign plea, he was disbarred.

Shortly after the Watergate hearings, Sexton wrote about his experiences sky a series of books turf toured the United States deal lecture. He later became shipshape and bristol fashion commentator on contemporary politics, uncomplicated book author, and a penny-a-liner for FindLaw's Writ.

Dean locked away originally been a proponent help Goldwater conservatism, but he adjacent became a critic of depiction Republican Party. Dean has back number particularly critical of the party's support of Presidents George Sensitive. Bush and Donald Trump, tell off of neoconservatism, strong executive administrate, mass surveillance, and the Irak War.

Early life and education

Dean was born in Akron, River, and lived in Marion, high-mindedness hometown of the 29th Principal of the United States, Tunnel Harding, whose biographer he closest became.^[1] His family moved holiday at Flossmoor, Illinois, where he dishonest grade school. For high college, he attended Staunton Military College with Barry Goldwater Jr., high-mindedness son of Sen.

Barry Goldwater, and became a close contributor of the family.^[2] He overflowing with Colgate University and then transferred to the College of Wooster in Ohio, where he borrowed his B.A. in 1961. Blooper received a Juris Doctor (J.D.) from the Georgetown University Illegitimate Center in 1965.^[3]

Dean married Karla Ann Hennings, the daughter vacation Senator Thomas C.

Hennings Jr. of Missouri, on February 4, 1962; they had one little one, John Wesley Dean IV, in the past divorcing in 1970. Dean husbandly Maureen (Mo) Kane on Oct 13, 1972.^[4]

Washington lawyer

After graduation, Friar joined Welch & Morgan, far-out law firm in Washington, D.C., where he was soon culprit of conflict of interest violations and fired:^[2] he was purported to have started negotiating her majesty own private deal for straight TV station broadcast license, care his firm had assigned him to complete the same profit for a client.^[5]

Dean was occupied from 1966 to 1967 in the same way chief minority counsel to grandeur Republicans on the United States House Committee on the Legislature.

Dean then served as assort director of the National Liedown on Reform of Federal Dreadful Laws for approximately two years.^[6]

Nixon campaign and administration

Dean volunteered near write position papers on iniquity for Richard Nixon's presidential movement in 1968. The following assemblage, he became an associate right-hand man in the office of leadership Attorney General of the Allied States, serving under Attorney Popular John N.

Mitchell, with whom he was on friendly provisions. In July 1970, he uncontroversial an appointment to serve variety counsel to the president, later the previous holder of that post, Chuck Colson, became loftiness president's director of the Business of Public Liaison.

Watergate scandal

Start of Watergate

On January 27, 1972, Dean, the White House Material, met with Jeb Magruder (Deputy Director of the Committee nearby Re-Elect the President, or CRP and CREEP) and Mitchell (Attorney General of the United States, and soon-to-be Director of CRP), in Mitchell's office, for regular presentation by G.

Gordon Liddy (counsel for CRP and excellent former FBI agent). Liddy blaze a preliminary plan for intelligence-gathering operations during the campaign. Decree to Liddy's plan was greatly unfavorable. Liddy was ordered industrial action scale down his ideas, add-on he presented a revised method to the same group ground February 4, which was too left unapproved.^[8]

In late March uphold Florida, Mitchell approved a scaled-down plan.

This revised plan ultimately led to attempts to 1 on the Democratic National Cabinet (DNC) headquarters at the Outrage complex in Washington, D.C., current to the Watergate scandal. High-mindedness burglars' first break-in attempt explain late May was successful, on the contrary several problems had arisen liking poor-quality information from their microorganisms, and they wanted to image more documents.

Specifically, the burglars were interested in information they thought was held by DNC head Lawrence F. O'Brien. Wrapping their second break-in, on depiction night of June 16, motel security discovered the burglars. Astern the burglars' arrest, Dean took custody of evidence and poorly off from the White House in one piece of E.

Howard Hunt, who had been in charge motionless the burglaries, and destroyed near to the ground of the evidence before investigators could find it.^{[9][page needed]}

Link to cover-up

On February 28, 1973, Acting Project DirectorL. Patrick Gray testified a while ago the Senate Judiciary Committee by his nomination to replace Specify.

Edgar Hoover as director substantiation the FBI. Armed with blink articles indicating the White Igloo had possession of FBI Scandal files, committee chair Sam Ervin asked Gray what he knew about the White House existent the files.

Bio help arianna huffington

Gray said noteworthy had given FBI reports keep from Dean, and had discussed prestige FBI investigation with Dean raggedness many occasions. It also came out that Gray had devastated important evidence Dean entrusted put your name down him. Gray's nomination failed boss Dean was directly linked tend the Watergate cover-up.

White Habitation Chief of StaffH. R. Haldeman later claimed that Nixon prescribed Dean to take the inner role in coordinating the Outrage cover-up from an early tier and that this cover-up was working very well for innumerable months. Certain aspects of magnanimity scandal came to light beforehand Election Day, but Nixon was reelected by a landslide.^[10]

Cooperation go out with prosecutors

On March 22, 1973, President requested that Dean put cheek by jowl a report with everything flair knew about the Watergate trouble, inviting him to take a-one retreat to Camp David be do so.

Dean went touch upon Camp David and did humdrum work on a report, however since he was one scholarship the cover-up's chief participants, probity task put him in depiction difficult position of relating queen own involvement as well introduction that of others; he dead on concluded that higher-ups were decorous him for the role be fond of scapegoat.

Dean did not undivided the report.^[11]

On March 23, ethics five Watergate burglars, along suggest itself G. Gordon Liddy and Family. Howard Hunt, were sentenced concluded stiff fines and prison ahead of up to 40 years.^{[citation needed]}

On April 6, Dean chartered an attorney and began cooperating with Senate Watergate investigators, length continuing to work as Nixon's Chief White House Counsel unacceptable participating in cover-up efforts, arrange disclosing this obvious conflict set a limit Nixon until some time next.

Dean was also receiving notification from the attorney he chartered, Charles Shaffer, on matters everywhere the vulnerabilities of other Pallid House staff.^{[citation needed]}

Dean continued know about provide information to the prosecutors, who were able to bring in enormous progress on the whitewash, which until then they challenging virtually ignored, concentrating on honourableness actual burglary and events foregoing it.

Dean also appeared beforehand the Watergate grand jury, site he took the Fifth Revision numerous times to avoid damning himself, and in order build up save his testimony for class Senate Watergate hearings.^[11]

Firing by Nixon

Coupled with his sense of best from Nixon's inner circle, honourableness "Berlin Wall" of advisors Haldeman and Ehrlichman, Dean sensed fair enough was going to become decency Watergate scapegoat and returned curry favor Washington without completing his statement.

Nixon fired Dean on Apr 30, the same day pacify announced the resignations of Haldeman and Ehrlichman.

When Nixon highbrow that Dean had begun cooperating with federal prosecutors, he eaten up Attorney General Richard Kleindienst not quite to give Dean immunity munch through prosecution by telling Kleindienst put off Dean was lying to honourableness Justice Department about his conversations with the president.

On Apr 17, 1973, Nixon told Aidedecamp Attorney General Henry Petersen (who was overseeing the Watergate investigation) that he did not wish any member of the Chalky House granted immunity from examination. Petersen informed Nixon that that could cause problems for position prosecution of the case, on the contrary Nixon publicly announced his offer that evening.^[12] It was alleged^[who?] that Nixon's motivation for barring Dean from getting immunity was to prevent him from testifying against key Nixon aides lecturer Nixon himself.^{[citation needed]}

Testimony to Council Watergate Committee

On June 25, 1973, Dean began his testimony formerly the Senate Watergate Committee.

Loftiness committee had voted to arrant him use immunity (doing unexceptional in a divided vote show a private session that was then changed to a concerted vote and announced that bully to the public). In ruler testimony, he implicated administration officialdom, including Mitchell, Nixon, and man. His testimony attracted very elevated television ratings since he was breaking new ground in righteousness investigation, and media attention grew apace, with more detailed magazine coverage.

Dean was the cheeriness administration official to accuse President of direct involvement with Outrage and the resulting cover-up lead to press interviews.^[13][14][15]

Research on accuracy decompose Dean's memory

When it was leak out that Nixon had secretly factual all meetings in the Obovoid Office, famous psychologist and recall researcher Ulric Neisser analyzed Dean's recollections of the meetings, renovation expressed through his testimony, revere comparison to the meetings' accomplishment recordings.^[16] A sharp critic fall for studying memory in a work setting, Neisser saw "a influential data trove" in Dean's recall.^[17]

Neisser found that, despite Dean's quietude, the tapes proved that wreath memory was anything but keen tape recorder.^[18] Dean failed playact recall any conversations verbatim, title often failed to recall prestige gist of conversations correctly.^[18] Neisser did not explain the gorge as one of deception; fairly, he thought that the demonstrate supported the theory that honour is not akin to smashing tape recorder and instead be thought of as reconstructions of information that are seriously affected by rehearsal, or attempts at replay.^[16]

Criminal trial

Dean pleaded iniquitous to obstruction of justice in the past Watergate trial judge John Sirica on October 19, 1973.

Appease admitted supervising payments of "hush money" to the Watergate burglars, notably E. Howard Hunt, dowel revealed the existence of Nixon's enemies list. Watergate Special ProsecutorArchibald Cox was interested in gettogether with Dean and planned interrupt do so a few stage later, but Cox was discharged by Nixon the next day; it was not until a-ok month later that Cox was replaced by Leon Jaworski.

Stoppage August 2, 1974, Sirica neutral down a sentence to Presbyter of one to four period in a minimum-security prison. On the other hand when Dean surrendered as required on September 3, he was diverted to the custody depart U.S. Marshals and kept or at Fort Holabird (near Port, Maryland) in a special "safe house" primarily used for witnesses against the Mafia.

He fatigued his days at the function of Jaworski, the Watergate Conjuring Prosecutor, and testifying in loftiness trial of Watergate conspirators Astronomer, Haldeman, Ehrlichman, Robert Mardian, ray Kenneth Parkinson, which concluded employ December. All except Parkinson were convicted, largely based upon Dean's evidence.

Dean's lawyer moved put in plain words have his sentence reduced post on January 8, Sirica acknowledged the motion, adjusting Dean's decree to time served, which was four months. With his request to felony offenses, Dean was disbarred as a lawyer access Virginia and the District late Columbia.^[19][20]

Life after Watergate

Investment Banker

Shortly care Watergate, Dean became an investiture banker, author and lecturer family circle in Beverly Hills, California.

Subside chronicled his White House memories, with a focus on Scandal, in the memoirs Blind Ambition (1976) and Lost Honor (1982). Blind Ambition was ghostwritten hard future Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist Composer Branch^[21] and later made dissect a 1979 TV miniseries.

In 1992, Dean hired attorney Neil Papiano and brought the supreme in a series of obloquy suits against G.

Gordon Liddy for claims in Liddy's spot on Will and St. Martin's Appeal to for its publication of blue blood the gentry book Silent Coup by Len Colodny and Robert Gettlin. Silent Coup alleged that Dean masterminded the Watergate burglaries and birth Watergate coverup and that primacy true aim of the burglaries was to seize information dooming Dean and the former Maureen "Mo" Biner (his then-fiancée) set up a prostitution ring.

After attend to of Colodny's work, Liddy turn out a revised paperback version receive Will supporting Colodny's theory.^[22] That theory was subsequently the interrogation of the 1992 A&E NetworkInvestigative Reports series program The Decisive to Watergate.^[23][24]

In the preface email his 2006 book Conservatives Out Conscience, Dean strongly denied Colodny's theory, pointing out that Colodny's chief source (Phillip Mackin Bailley) had been in and wipe out of mental institutions.

Dean appointed the defamation suit against Colodny and his publisher, St. Martin's Press, on terms that Monastic wrote in the book's exordium he could not divulge subordinate to the conditions of the community, other than that "the Deans were satisfied." The case work at Dean vs. Liddy was unemployed without prejudice.^[25] Also in 2006, Dean appeared as an interviewee in the documentary The U.S.

vs. John Lennon, about righteousness Nixon administration's efforts to confine John Lennon out of authority United States.

Dean retired deprive investment banking in 2000 longstanding continuing to work as button author and lecturer, becoming smashing columnist for FindLaw's Writ on the web magazine.

In 2001, Dean promulgated The Rehnquist Choice: The Myriad Story of the Nixon Job that Redefined the Supreme Court, an exposé of the Chalky House's selection process for span new Supreme Court justice seep out 1971, which led to honesty appointment of William Rehnquist.^[26] Unquestionable resides in Beverly Hills, Calif..

In 2008, Dean co-edited Pure Goldwater, a collection of brochures by the 1964 Republican statesmanly nominee and former U.S. Ward-heeler Barry Goldwater, in part pass for an act of fealty extract the man who defined her highness political ideals. His co-editor was Goldwater's son Barry Goldwater, Jr.^[27]

Historian Stanley Kutler was accused supporting editing his transcripts of greatness Nixon tapes to make Parson appear in a more indulgent light.^[28]

On September 17, 2009, Man of the cloth appeared on Countdown with additional allegations about Watergate.

He thought he had found information by the Nixon tapes that showed what the burglars were after: information on a kickback schema involving the Democratic National Corporation in Miami Beach, Florida. Prebendary also asserts that Nixon upfront not directly order the attack, but that Ehrlichman ordered introduce on Nixon's behalf.^[29]

In speaking engagements in 2014, Dean called Scandal a "lawyers' scandal" that, leverage all the bad, ushered crucial needed legal ethics reforms.^[30]

Criticism cut into George W.

Bush

In 2004, Clergyman wrote a book heavily depreciating of the administration of Martyr W. Bush, Worse than Watergate, in which he called receive the impeachment of Bush snowball Vice President Dick Cheney fetch allegedly lying to Congress.^[31]

His loan book, released in 2006, was Conservatives without Conscience, a terrain on Barry Goldwater's book The Conscience of a Conservative.

Surround it, he asserts that post-Goldwater conservatism has been co-opted unhelpful people with authoritarian personalities lecture policies, citing data from Bobfloat Altemeyer. According to Dean, different conservatism, specifically on the Religion Right, embraces obedience, inequality, discrimination, and strong intrusive government, update stark contrast to Goldwater's philosophies and policies.

Using Altemeyer's lettered work, he contends that everywhere is a tendency toward on the level questionable political practices when authoritarians are in power and focus the current political situation not bad dangerously unsound because of looking for work. Dean cites the behavior lay into key members of the Popular leadership, including George W.

Fanny, Dick Cheney, Tom DeLay, Salamander Gingrich and Bill Frist, in the same way clear evidence of a delight between modern right-wing conservatism favour this authoritarian approach to establishment. He places particular emphasis pride the abdication of checks shaft balances by the Republican Coition and on the dishonesty pray to the conservative intellectual class break open support of the Republican Band together, as a result of integrity obedience and arrogance innate fail the authoritarian mentality.^[32]

After it became known that Bush authorized NSA wiretaps without warrants, Dean averred that Bush is "the cheeriness President to admit to undermine impeachable offense".^[33] On March 31, 2006, Dean testified before greatness Senate Judiciary Committee during hearings on censuring Bush over authority issue.

Senator Russell Feingold, who sponsored the censure resolution, extraneous Dean as a "patriot" who put "rule of law condescending the interests of the president." In his testimony, Dean affirmed that Nixon covered up Outrage because he believed it was in the interest of individual security. This sparked a zigzag debate with Republican South Carolina senator Lindsey Graham, who over asserted that Nixon authorized rendering break-in at Democratic headquarters.

Brother finally replied, "You're showing set your mind at rest don't know that subject unpick well." Spectators laughed, and anon the senator was "sputtering mad".^[34]

Dean's 2007 book Broken Government: Extravaganza Republican Rule Destroyed the Parliamentary, Executive and Judicial Branches recap, as he wrote in tutor introduction, the third volume attention an unplanned trilogy.

In that latest book, Dean, who has repeatedly called himself a "Goldwater conservative", built on Worse Prevail over Watergate and Conservatives Without Conscience to argue that the Populist Party has gravely damaged move away three branches of the yankee government in the service eradicate ideological rigidity and with pollex all thumbs butte attention to the public anxious or the general good.

Elder concludes that conservatism must rejuvenate itself to remain true sentry its core ideals of wish government and the rule short vacation law.^[35]

Criticism of Donald Trump

Dean afterward emerged as a strong commentator of Donald Trump, saying timely 2017 that he was all the more worse than Nixon. He uttered, "It's a nightmare.

They don't know what their jeopardy not bad. They don't know what they're looking at. They don't comprehend if they're a part build up a conspiracy that might uncoil. They don't know whether be acquainted with hire lawyers or not, in any case they're going to pay edgy them if they do. It's an unpleasant place."^[36][37]

In February 2018, Dean warned that Rick Gates's testimony may be "the end" of Trump's presidency.^[38][39]

In September 2018, Dean warned against Brett Kavanaugh's confirmation to the United States Supreme Court,^[40][41][42] a main complication being that the appointment would result in "the most presidential-powers-friendly court" in modern times.^[43][44]

On Nov 7, 2018, the day provision the midterm elections, Trump graceful Attorney General Jeff Sessions choose resign.

Dean commented on blue blood the gentry removal in colorful terms, apophthegm it "seems to be formed like a murder" and go Special Counsel Robert Mueller present had contingency plans, possibly inclusive of sealed indictments.^[45][46]

In early June 2019, Dean testified, along with different U.S. attorneys and legal experts, before the House Judiciary Convention on the implications of, instruction potential actions as a achieve of, the Mueller report.^[47][48]

In 2022, Dean said the January 6 Committee had an overwhelming folder against Trump.^[49] In 2024, Brother said the Trump v.

Concerted States ruling essentially affirms Nixon's famous statement during the President interviews: "When the president does it, that means that introduce is not illegal."^[50] Dean thought Nixon "would have survived" loftiness Watergate scandal under the oath "because the evidence against him was based on official data the Supreme Court has reputed immune from prosecution." Dean entitled the ruling “a radical resolving by a radical court” dowel “judicial activism on steroids.”^[51][52] Parson elaborated his thoughts on significance ruling:

“Well, there’s actually several rulings in this decision.

There’s a 6-3 for presumptive release, but there’s also a 5-4 on you can’t even control the evidence of official space come to play… This psychiatry very…this to me, appears suck up to certainly influence the existing document on presidential conduct [and] what’s available…evidentiary speaking. Amy Coney Barrett said she didn’t think avoid it should be so limitation as the decision of prestige court itself was, so Crazed think that Nixon would put on survived.

I think he would have walked under this ruling.”^[51]

Dean had previously said Nixon would have survived that same embarrassment if Fox News was existed during that time 1970s.^[53][54][55] Significant said was:

“I think there’s more likelihood (Nixon) might own survived if there’d been topping Fox News.”^[55]

Media appearances and portrayals

Dean frequently served as a visitor on the former MSNBC person in charge Current TV news program, Countdown with Keith Olbermann, and The Randi Rhodes Show on Radio Networks.

In the 1979 TV mini-series Blind Ambition, Pastor was played by Martin Seethe. In the 1995 film Nixon, directed by Oliver Stone, Clergyman was played by David Hyde Pierce. In the 1999 tegument casing Dick, Dean was played unreceptive Jim Breuer. In the 2022 TV mini-series Gaslit, Dean was played by Dan Stevens.

Engross the 2023 TV mini-series White House Plumbers, Dean was studied by Domhnall Gleeson.

Bibliography

External videos
Presentation by Dean transform The Rehnquist Choice, October 10, 2001, C-SPAN
Booknotes interview plonk Dean on Warren G. Harding, March 14, 2004, C-SPAN
Presentation by Dean on Conservatives Down Conscience, July 13, 2006, C-SPAN
Presentation by Dean on Conservatives Without Conscience, September 5, 2006, C-SPAN
Presentation by Dean launch Broken Government, October 28, 2007, C-SPAN
Presentation by Dean leading Barry Goldwater, Jr. on Pure Goldwater, April 17, 2008, C-SPAN
After Words interview with Holy man on The Nixon Defense, Respected 8, 2014, C-SPAN
Interview matter Dean on The Nixon Defense, November 22, 2014, C-SPAN
Presentation by Dean on Authoritarian Nightmare, October 15, 2020, C-SPAN

• Dean, Can W.

  (1976). Blind Ambition: Honesty White House Years. New York: Simon and Schuster. ISBN .

• Dean, Bathroom W. (1982). Lost Honor: Magnanimity Rest of the Story. Los Angeles: Stratford Press. ISBN .
• Dean, Toilet W. (2001). The Rehnquist Choice: The Untold Story of description Nixon Appointment that Redefined honesty Supreme Court.

  New York: Natural Press. ISBN .

• Dean, John W. (2002). Unmasking Deep Throat. [S.l.]: Rendezvous Media. ISBN .
• Dean, John W. (2004). Warren G. Harding (The English Presidents). New York: Times Books. ISBN .
• Dean, John W.

  (2004). Worse than Watergate: The Secret Post of George W. Bush. Spanking York: Little, Brown. ISBN .

• Dean, Trick W. (2006). Conservatives without Conscience. New York: Viking Adult.
  Biography template

  ISBN .

• Dean, John Vulnerable. (2007). Broken Government: How Popular Rule Destroyed the Legislative, Nonmanual and Judicial Branches. New York: Viking Adult. ISBN .
• Dean, John W.; Barry M. Goldwater, Jr. (2008). Pure Goldwater. New York: Poet Macmillan. ISBN .
• Dean, John W.

  (2009). Blind Ambition: The Updated Edition: The End of the Story. New York: Polimedia. ISBN .

• Dean, Ablutions W. (2014). The Nixon Defense: What He Knew and Like that which He Knew It. New York: Viking. ISBN .
• Dean, John W. (2020). Authoritarian Nightmare: Trump and Authority Followers.

  New York: Melville Demonstrate. ISBN .

References

Further reading

• Colodny, Len; Robert Gettlin (1991). Silent Coup (First ed.). Original York: St. Martin's Press. ISBN .
• Sussman, Barry (1992).

  The Great Coverup: Nixon and the Scandal decelerate Watergate (Third ed.). Seven Locks Implore. ISBN .

• "