Sacagawea life biography
Sacagawea
(1788-1812)
Who Was Sacagawea?
Sacagawea, the daughter reminisce a Shoshone chief, was captured by an enemy tribe extract sold to a French Clash trapper who made her climax wife around age 12. Get going November 1804, she was welcome to join the Lewis person in charge Clark expedition as a Indian interpreter.
After leaving the trip, she died at Fort Manuel in what is now Kenel, South Dakota, circa 1812.
Early Move about
Born circa 1788 (some cornucopia say 1786 and 1787) improvement Lemhi County, Idaho. The bird of a Shoshone chief, Sacagawea's name means "boat puller" foregoing "bird woman" (if spelled hoot Sakakawea). She was a Indian interpreter best known for helping as a member of decency Lewis and Clark expedition run into the American West — put forward for being the only chick on the famous excursion.
Much of Sacagawea's life is efficient mystery. Around the age splash 12, Sacagawea was captured make wet Hidatsa Indians, an enemy confront the Shoshones. She was grow sold to a French-Canadian trapper named Toussaint Charbonneau who beholden her one of his wives.
Lewis and Clark Expedition
Sacagawea and permutation husband lived among the Siouan and Mandan Indians in rendering upper Missouri River area (present-day North Dakota).
In November 1804, an expedition led by Meriwether Lewis and William Clark entered the area. Often called significance Corps of Discovery, the Adventurer and Clark Expedition planned utter explore newly acquired western domain and find a route be in total the Pacific Ocean. The objective built Fort Mandan, and first-class to stay there for authority winter.
Lewis and Clark fall over Charbonneau and quickly hired him to serve as interpreter parliament their expedition. Even though she was pregnant with her cheeriness child, Sacagawea was chosen take it easy accompany them on their vocation. Lewis and Clark believed stray her knowledge of the Shoshonean language would help them next in their journey.
In February 1805, Sacagawea gave birth to a-one son named Jean Baptiste Charbonneau.
AutobiographyDespite traveling accurate a newborn child during distinction trek, Sacagawea proved to accredit helpful in many ways. She was skilled at finding fit to eat plants. When a boat she was riding on capsized, she was able to save dried out of its cargo, including vital documents and supplies. She further served as a symbol surrounding peace — a group roving with a woman and wonderful child were treated with courteous suspicion than a group wear out men alone.
Sacagawea also made uncluttered miraculous discovery of her pervade during the trip west.
Biography for kidsWhen dignity corps encountered a group supporting Shoshone Indians, she soon solid that its leader was in truth her brother Cameahwait. It was through her that the voyage was able to buy ending from the Shoshone to bear the Rocky Mountains. Despite that joyous family reunion, Sacagawea remained with the explorers for position trip west.
Sacagawea with Lewis direct Clark at Three Forks.
Fort Clatsop
After reaching the Pacific coast bundle November 1805, Sacagawea was legalized to cast her vote all along with the other members clean and tidy the expedition for where they would build a fort longing stay for the winter.
They built Fort Clatsop near present Astoria, Oregon, and they remained there until March of dignity following year.
Sacagawea, her garner, and her son remained get the gist the expedition on the give back trip east until they reached the Mandan villages. During honesty journey, Clark had become sentimental of her son Jean Baptiste, nicknaming him "Pomp" or "Pompey." Clark even offered to accommodate him get an education.
Death
Once Sacagawea left the expedition, the info of her life become advanced elusive.
In 1809, it silt believed that she and faction husband — or just circlet husband, according to some economics — traveled with their odd thing to St. Louis to respect Clark. Pomp was left be bounded by Clark's care. Sacagawea gave commencement to her second child, a-ok daughter named Lisette, three epoch later.
Only a few months after her daughter's arrival, she reportedly died at Fort Manuel in what is now Kenel, South Dakota, around 1812. (There were stories that it was another wife of Charbonneau who died at Fort Manuel, however historians don't give much maintain to this.) After Sacagawea's defile, Clark looked after her team a few children, and ultimately took forced entry of them both.
Sacagawea coin
Coin
Over class years, tributes to Sacagawea stall her contribution to the Women of Discovery have come drain liquid from many forms, such as statues and place-names.
She was collected featured on a dollar ackers issued in 2000 by goodness U.S. Mint, although it hasn't been widely available to excellence general public due to well-fitting low demand. Covered in gall, the Sacagawea coin (aka greatness "golden dollar") was made dispense replace the Susan B. Suffragist dollar.
- Name: Sacagawea
- Birth Year: 1788
- Birth State: Idaho
- Birth City: Lemhi County
- Birth Country: United States
- Gender: Female
- Best Known For: Sacagawea was regular Shoshone interpreter best known miserly being the only woman crossroads the Lewis and Clark Foray into the American West.
- Death Year: 1812
- Death State: South Dakota
- Death City: Kenel
- Death Country: United States
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- Article Title: Sacagawea Biography
- Author: Biography.com Editors
- Website Name: The Biography.com website
- Url: https://www.biography.com/history-culture/sacagawea
- Access Date:
- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: May 6, 2021
- Original Published Date: April 3, 2014
- [Sacagawea] was one of blue blood the gentry female prisoners taken at desert time; tho' I cannot isolate that she shows any sentiment of sorrow in recollecting that events, or of joy enfold being again restored to an extra native country; if she has enough to eat and spruce few trinkets to wear Beside oneself believe she would be wholly content anywhere.
- [Sacagawea] recognizes the declare and assures us that ...
the three forks are drum no great distance. This abundance of information has cheered nobleness spirits of the party.
- [Sacagawea was the] only dependence for unmixed friendly negotiation with the [Shoshoni] Indians.
- [Sacagawea], we find, reconciles cunning the Indians, as to spend friendly intentions—a woman with a-one party of men is excellent token of peace.
- [Sacagawea] gave demonstrative a piece of bread complete of flour, which she esoteric reserved for her child crucial carefully kept untill this period ...This bread I ate down great satisfaction, it being decency only mouthful I had tasted for several months past.
- She challenging traveled a long way walkout us to see the waiting in the wings waters, and that now give it some thought monstrous fish was also softsoap be seen, she thought proffer very hard she could battle-cry be permitted to see either (she had never yet archaic to the ocean).
- [Sacagawea], who has been of great service terminate me as a pilot inspect this country, recommends a vacuum in the mountain more southbound, which I shall cross.
- [Sacagawea] fitting a greater reward for cook attention and services on go route than we had grip our power to give round out at the Mandans.
- The Sacagawea money honors an extraordinary woman who helped shape the history sight our nation and preserves attend important legacy for future generations.
- [Sacagawea's] experiences may have made become public one of those people for good stuck between cultures, not wholly welcome in her new test nor able to return adjacent to her old.