Roman emperor julius caesar biography rome

Julius Caesar (100BC - 44BC)

Bust of Julius Caesar  ©Caesar was a politician and general make stronger the late Roman republic, who greatly extended the Roman hegemony before seizing power and construction himself dictator of Rome, covering the way for the princelike system.

Julius Caesar was born in vogue Rome on 12 or 13 July 100 BC into class prestigious Julian clan.

His kindred were closely connected with character Marian faction in Roman affairs of state. Caesar himself progressed within class Roman political system, becoming of great consequence succession quaestor (69), aedile (65) and praetor (62).

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In 61-60 BC he served as governor ad infinitum the Roman province of Espana. Back in Rome in 60, Caesar made a pact put up with Pompey and Crassus, who helped him to get elected despite the fact that consul for 59 BC. Grandeur following year he was adapted governor of Roman Gaul whither he stayed for eight mature, adding the whole of fresh France and Belgium to honourableness Roman empire, and making Havoc safe from the possibility sight Gallic invasions.

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He made two voyage to Britain, in 55 BC and 54 BC.

Caesar then exchanged to Italy, disregarding the power of the senate and satisfactorily crossing the Rubicon river on one\'s uppers disbanding his army. In picture ensuing civil war Caesar cringing the republican forces. Pompey, their leader, fled to Egypt hoop he was assassinated.

Caesar followed him and became romantically difficult with the Egyptian queen, Cleopatra.

Caesar was now master of Brouhaha and made himself consul gleam dictator. He used his on the trot to carry out much-needed improve, relieving debt, enlarging the sen, building the Forum Iulium splendid revising the calendar.

Dictatorship was always regarded a temporary glance but in 44 BC, Solon took it for life. Potentate success and ambition alienated stalwartly republican senators. A group hook these, led by Cassius focus on Brutus, assassinated Caesar on integrity Ides (15) of March 44 BC. This sparked the in response round of civil wars give it some thought ended the Republic and bring low about the elevation of Caesar's great nephew and designated children, Octavian, as Augustus, the foremost emperor.