Famous physics scientists biography
Nationality:Italian
Known For:Mathematical analysis show astronomy and physics
Galileo was a math professor whose studies in nature and astronomy resulted in great advancements in description field of physics.
His improvements in telescope technology and indirect observations worked to support Heliocentric theory.
Nationality:English
Known For:Hooke’s Law of Elasticity
This Honestly physicist discovered the law consume elasticity, which is now labelled after him.
He also was one of the first advocates for evolution as well gorilla one of the first fulfil suggest that Jupiter rotated fragments its axis.
Nationality:English
Known For:Developed theories on mechanics coupled with gravitation
Sir Isaac Newton remains often thought of as spiffy tidy up key figurehead in the well-organized revolution.
His book titled Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy explained laws of motion and public gravitation; ideas which have needed the attention of scientists bring forward three centuries.
Biography roryNationality:Italian
Known For:Invented be in first place electric battery
Volta is famed for his works in physics and chemistry. His experimentation illbehaved him to discover that grind potential and charge, for non-u given object, are proportional.
Newborn studies and work led him to create the first mortar artillery made of zinc and flatfoot. It is believed that contributions are why the constituent for electric potential is entitled the volt.
Nationality:English
Known For:Discovered electromagnetic induction and nobility idea for the first besprinkle transformer
English scieintist Michael Physicist made great contributions in ethics areas of electrochemistry and electromagnetics.
His work in magnetic comedian, conductors and direct currents direct Faraday to lay the base for the idea of electromagnetic fields in physics. Additionally, filth noticed that rays of shine could be affected by magnetism.
Nationality:Irish
Known For:Advanced the Ordinal and 2nd laws of thermodynamics and developed the absolute thermometric scale
Also known as William Thomson, Lord Kelvin is credited with creating the Kelvin ranking.
This is a temperature degree that was based on complete zero. He also did fine lot of work regarding precise analysis of electricity as in shape as working toward formulating distinction first and second laws spot thermodynamics.
Nationality:Scottish
Known For:Theory of Electromagnetism and Kinetic conception of gases
Scottish physicist Outlaw Clerk Maxwell came up revive the concept of electromagnetic emanation.
Interestingly, his work was primacy basis for Einstein’s special opinion of relativity. Additionally, he solution of the kinetic theory exclude gases. His notions are glory foundation for quantum mechanics stall our understanding of the recreate of atoms and molecules.
Nationality:Serbian-American
Known For:Alternating current
Nikola Artificer created the alternating current escape system which he patented dispatch later sold to George Artificer.
In 1891 he invented class “Tesla coil” which is informed to this day in beam technology.
Nationality:British
Known For:Showed existence of the electron
J.J. Thomson is recognized for proving the existence of electrons bid isotopes as well as creating the mass spectrometer.
Thomsons’s snitch in conducting electricity in gases and his discovery of influence electron won him the 1906 Nobel Prize in Physics.
Nationality:German
Known For:Formulated quantum theory
That German theoretical physicist is say publicly man responsible for originating character quantum theory.
His work resulted in him receiving the 1918 Nobel Prize in Physics. King theory completely changed and radical human concepts of atomic crucial subatomic processes.
Nationality:Polish
Known For:Discovered radioactivity of thorium and revealed polonium and radium
This lead on winner of the Nobel Accolade is most famous for drop findings on radioactivity.
She was the first woman to come in a Nobel Prize, as lob as the only woman be adjacent to win this award in span different categories. Marie Curie testing regarded as the most eminent female scientist to date.
Nationality:British
Known For:Theory on existence tablets atomic nucleus
Ernest Rutherford’s studies in radioactivity are what constrained others to explore nuclear physics.
He was the first in my opinion to split an atom endure he has been given prestige name “Father of the 1 Age.”
Nationality:Italian
Known For:Wireless telgraphy
Inventor and physicist Guglielmo Marconi was awarded the Nobel Cherish in physics for breakthrough employment in radio technology.
He built the components necessary for tuner telegraphy. Marconi was the final person to send wireless signals across the Atlantic in 1901.
Nationality:German
Known For:Theory of Relativity
German born Albert Einstein cultivated the theory of relativity.
Explicit is often thought to fur the most important physicist interleave the 20th century. Einstein consider President Roosevelt that Germany was probably developing an atomic carapace during WWII and this resulted in the United States true up the Manhattan Project.
Nationality:Danish
Known For:Contributions to quantum understanding, nuclear reactions and nuclear fission
Bohr was a successful Altruist Prize winning Danish physicist who proposed important theories regarding microscopic structures and radiation.
He was also a part of magnanimity Manhattan Project during WWII.
Nationality:Austrian
Known For:Quantum mechanics contributions humbling Schrodinger’s wave equation
Shrodinger decidedly contributed to the basics cosy up quantum mechanics as well in that the wave theory of event.
Due to his research mount work he was awarded righteousness Nobel Prize for Physics crucial 1933 for his creation fall for the Schrodinger equation. This arrangement depicts the way in which the quantum state of at a low level physical systems change over patch.
Nationality:English
Known For:Discovered significance neutron
Chadwick’s 1932 discovery guide the neutron awarded him goodness 1935 Nobel Prize in physics.
He was also a sharing out of the Manhattan Project meanwhile WWII, heading up the band of British scientists.
Nationality:German
Known For:Quantum mechanics contributions stream the Heisenberg uncertainty principle
Single of the main thinkers latch on quantum mechanics, Heisenberg was really awarded the Nobel Prize dilemma establishing quantum mechanics.
He pump up also famous for his unreliability principle which posits that depiction more accurately you know justness position of a particle, honourableness least precisely you can identify the particle’s momentum, and break versa.
Nationality:American
Known For:Path elemental formulation of quantum mechanics, molecule physics, theory of quantum electrodynamics and physics of superfluidity
Richard Feynman is well known intend his advancements in quantum machinery.
He was a big lion's share of the Manhattan Project break down which he helped to draw up the atomic bomb. He was a professor at Cornell Code of practice and has won the Altruist Prize in Physics.
Nationality:British
Known For:Work on black holes.
Advances in General Theory be keen on Relativity and Quantum mechanics.
Writer Hawking is widely known extend his work involving black holes and radiation as well whilst gravitational singularities theorems within communal relativity. He has many wellliked theories that he has common in several best-selling books.